As the director of our production I need to get started on making our script for the film. But first I need to find out how to format a script.
How to Format a Screenplay: Screenplay Formatting 101
Format of a Script
Slug line
- All scenes start with a slug line
- location followed by a time (location can be anywhere)
- time is just what time of day is it (ex. night, day, evening)
- use continuous if the action carries on from the last scene
- use flashing back when speaking about past events
- first part of slug line tells weather the location is inside or outside
- Use EXT (for exterior) and use INT for interior.
- both in the case of moving vehicles
Action Lines
- The key to successful action is to keep it visual and in the present tense
Capitalization
- Capitalize character names the first time they appear
- Capitalize sound effects
- Capitalize key details and props (or plot twist)
Dialogue
- We write out if it is a voice over for example (V.O.)
- We write out when they are speaking through a device for example (INTO PHONE)
- Also, when the character is off screen speaking for example (O.S.)
Parenthetical
- this changes the way a character speaks
- it can make the line sound completely different depending on what is written
Transitions
- tells the editor what type of cuts to use
For the opening that I have been planning out these are the elements of a script that needs to be present.
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